Measuring vaping-related expectancies in young adults: Psychometric evaluation of the Electronic Nicotine Vaping Outcomes (ENVO) scale Article

sustainable development goals

publication date

  • May 1, 2023

webpage

published in

keywords

  • E-cigarettes
  • ENDS
  • Expectancies
  • Factor analysis
  • Item response theory
  • Measurement invariance
  • Psychometrics
  • Vaping
  • Young adult

volume

  • 246